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Statement by World Bank President Ajay Banga, IMF Managing … – International Monetary Fund



Statement by World Bank President Ajay Banga, IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva, Morocco’s Minister of Economy and Finance Nadia Fettah, and Bank Al‑Maghrib Governor Abdellatif Jouahri on the Marrakech Principles for Global Cooperation







October 11, 2023















Marrakech, Morocco:
On the occasion of the 2023 World Bank and International Monetary Fund
(IMF) Annual Meetings in Marrakech, the World Bank President Ajay Banga;
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva; Kingdom of Morocco Minister of
Economy and Finance Nadia Fettah; and Bank Al‑Maghrib Governor Abdellatif
Jouahri, today issued the following statement:

“As the global community gathers in Marrakech, we need to stand together,
united in the goal of protecting our future prosperity and ending extreme
poverty. Prospects for global growth in the medium-term are at their lowest
level in decades. The scarring effects of successive crises are
increasingly apparent, just as many countries are struggling to overcome
high inflation, high debt, and significant financing shortfalls to provide
basic services, support infrastructure and climate action, and address
rising poverty, inequality, and fragility.

“The world has become more shock-prone, with increased risks to growth,
development, jobs, and living standards that widen inequalities within and
across countries. Emerging market and developing economies have been
especially hard hit.
Income divergence with advanced economies has deepened further,
and the world is not on a path to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030.

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“Our understanding of the major risks and disruptive forces facing the
global economy has evolved: the existential threat posed by climate change,
growing disparities in income and opportunity, and geopolitical tensions
are intensifying. Rapid digitalization and technological transformations
create new challenges, but also opportunities, and no country should be
left behind.

“Marrakech 2023 is a call for enhanced global collaborative action on
common challenges, so we can build resilience and expand opportunities for
a better future.

“These 4 Marrakech Principles for Global Cooperation provide a
broad framework to help harness the power of multilateralism to the benefit
of all.

*****

1.

Reinvigorating Inclusive and Sustainable Growth

  • Promoting growth-enhancing structural reformsaimed at
    strengthening governance, the rule of law, trade, and the business
    environment to attract new investment and generate jobs.
  • Expanding financing sourcesby boosting domestic resource
    mobilization, upscaling the provision and effective use of concessional
    resources, leveraging donor resources, fostering foreign direct
    investment, and catalyzing private sector finance, while improving
    public expenditure efficiency.
  • Addressing fragility by effectively utilizing mechanisms for
    supporting fragile and conflict-affected states and jointly addressing
    global sources of food and energy insecurity.

2. Building Resilience

  • Strengthening institutional capacity by building stronger
    institutions and policy frameworks with support from international
    organizations.
  • Maintaining external stabilitybypursuing sound
    macroeconomic policies and avoiding disruptive spillovers to other
    countries.
  • Strengthening public debt management and resolution
    frameworks
    by enhancing external and domestic debt management and
    improving the efficiency and timeliness of debt restructuringprocesses.
  • Enhancing global crisis preparedness and mitigationby
    increasing the resilience of supply chains, strengthening pandemic
    preparedness, strengthening financial sectors, undertaking timely
    macroeconomic adjustments, building adaptive social protection, and
    reinforcing the Global Financial Safety Net.
  • Decoupling growth from climate riskby developing capacities to
    manage and implement cost-effective strategies for disaster risk
    reduction and planning, enabling construction and maintenance of
    climate and disaster shock resilient infrastructure,strengthening
    regional efforts against ecological challenges that might lead to
    forced migration, including by preserving biodiversity, and promoting
    sustainable land and water management practices.
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3. Supporting Transformational Reforms

  • Accelerating the green transitionthrough
    determinedefforts by all countries to advance decarbonization
    of their economies based on the principles the Paris Agreement, while
    ensuring energy security throughout the transition.
  • Managing technological transformations to avoid digital
    fragmentation, narrow the digital divide, facilitate creation of
    modernized, efficient domestic and cross-border payment systems and
    foster financial inclusion. Internationally harmonized rules and
    regulations must also be developed in tandem on crypto assets, data
    protection, cyber security, and artificial intelligence.
  • Enhancing health systems and preparedness through
    collaborative work towards enhancing global health security by
    improving universal health coverage, strengthening health systems, and
    establishing global mechanisms to ensure equitable access to vaccines
    and medications.
  • Promoting equitable and quality education to advance global
    efforts toward inclusive and equitable quality education, broadening
    access to early childhood, primary, and secondary education, and
    boosting quality to ensure learning in the classroom.
  • Building gender equality to expand and enable economic
    opportunities, empower, and engage women as leaders.”

4.

Strengthening and Modernizing Global Cooperation

  • Strengthening the international monetary system and its rules,
    conventions, and institutions to respond to countries’ needs and to
    facilitate cross-border trade, payments, and investment flows.
  • Strengthening the multilateral trading systemto support global
    economic cooperation and growth by ensuring that it is rules-based,
    non-discriminatory, fair, open, inclusive, sustainable, and transparent
    with effective dispute resolution mechanisms.
  • Enhancing collaboration, as the IMF and the World Bank are

    committed

    to working closely together and with partners to help member countries
    address challenges and leverage opportunities.









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