internet

Internet: Here's everything to know about its history and creators – Economic Times


The Internet has become a part of our daily lives. Most things we do require the internet in one way or the other. While you read this, you are connected to the internet and it pretty much sums it up how efficient the internet has become overtime. But, how much do you know about the Internet? We have brought everything related to the internet – from its creator to when it was invented. The Internet is widely believed to have been released on January 1, 1983 – that’s almost 40 years. But, in these years, it has improved a lot. History.com reports that the development of the internet was a collaborative effort involving numerous scientists and engineers, many of whom had envisioned its creation well before the technology to bring it to life existed.

Inventors of Internet

So now that you know about the Internet’s history, it’s time to explore the people involved. Now, think of the internet as a mega-project and these projects can’t be done by one or two people, rather it was much of a collaboration of many programmers, engineers and scientists.

Although the modern internet was based on the communication model developed by Kahn and Vinton for ARPANET, it’s important to note that the World Wide Web is a separate concept. The World Wide Web, which is generally referred to as the web, is a system of interlinked hypertext documents that can be accessed with the help of the internet. While the web relies on the internet to function, it is not synonymous with the internet itself.

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History.com explains that the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET), which was established with funding from the U.S. Department of Defense in the late 1960s, gave rise to the “first workable prototype of the Internet.” With ARPANET, multiple computers were able to communicate with one another on a single network.

Though Success yet a fail

On October 29, 1969, ARPANET achieved a significant milestone when it sent its first message from one computer located at the University of California Los Angeles to another at Stanford. However, due to the limited capacity of the network at the time, the message only contained the first two letters of the intended word, “LOGIN,” and caused the network to crash. It is worth noting that each computer at the time was the size of a small house.

FAQs

  1. What was the first-ever website?
    info.cern.ch
  2. Who published the first-ever website?
    Tim Berners-Lee



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