Global Economy

Centre's H1 market borrowing to be tad lower at ₹8.9 lakh crore


The Centre will borrow ₹8.88 lakh crore from the market through dated securities in the first half of FY24, which constitutes 57.6% of the full-year target.

It’s lower than the usual borrowing level of roughly 60% in the first half of a fiscal year.

The issuance of sovereign green bonds would be announced in the second half of FY24. The government has already borrowed ₹16,000 crore through such bonds this fiscal year.

The borrowing in the first half is scheduled to be over in 26 weekly tranches of ₹31,000-39,000 crore, the finance ministry said on Wednesday.

The share of borrowing under different maturities will be: 3-year (6.31%), 5-year (11.71%), 7-year (10.25%), 10-year (20.50%), 14-year (17.57%), 30-year (16.10%) and 40-year (17.57%), it added.

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“The government has sought to spread out its borrowing plan in such a manner that it doesn’t cause a disruption in the market or cause yields to rise,” said an official.

The benchmark 10-year G-sec yield fell 3 basis points on Wednesday to close at 7.29%.

The government will continue to undertake switch operations to smoothen the redemption profile, the ministry said. Bonds worth ₹1.59 lakh crore are due to mature in the first half of this fiscal year and ₹2.81 lakh crore in the second half. Moreover, the government seems to have retained some space for spending in the second half of the fiscal.

ICRA chief economist Aditi Nayar said: “The H1 gross borrowing is less front-ended than earlier years, given the spike in redemptions in H2. With this, the net borrowing will be less unevenly split between the two halves.”

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It will again exercise the green-shoe option to retain an additional subscription of up to ₹2,000 crore against each of the securities indicated in the auction notification.

Weekly borrowing through Treasury Bills is expected to be ₹32,000 crore in the first quarter of FY24. Net borrowing through this mode will be ₹1.42 lakh crore during the April-June period, compared with ₹2.40 lakh crore a year before.

There will be issuance of ₹12,000 crore under the bucket of 91 days, ₹12,000 crore under 182 days and ₹8,000 crore under 364 days through each weekly auction during the June quarter.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Wednesday rejected all bids for 91-day Treasury Bills. The plan was to sell ₹9,000 crore of such papers.

The central bank has fixed the ways and mean advances limit for the first half at ₹1.5 lakh crore to meet temporary mismatches in the government account, the ministry said.



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